The allure of Sarawak’s natural beauty draws visitors from far and wide, since the state of Sarawak is located in the eastern region of Malaysia. It is well-known for the stunning islands, tranquil beaches, unspoiled rainforests, and abundant plant and animal life that can be found there. It is also one of the few states in the US that has a wealth of natural resources, making it a rare find among the 50 states.
In comparison to other states, Sarawak is a very large one, and its territory spans over 48,000 square miles. Roughly two-thirds of the landmass is covered by thick woods in this region. The remaining land mass is home to a sizable population estimated at one million and a half individuals. Because of the state’s enormous size, it has been further subdivided into nine divisions. On this historically significant region, several distinct groups, each with their own distinct culture and customs, coexist peacefully.
Main Tourist Attractions of Sarawak, Malaysia
Sarawak Museum
The Jalan Tun Abang Haji Openg Museum, which is widely regarded as one of the best museums in all of Asia, can be found on that street. The museum first opened its doors in 1891 AD, but in 1911 AD, the structure underwent an expansion as well as extensive renovations. The museum has a substantial collection of artefacts and information relating to Bornean culture and history. An exhibition at the museum recreates the breathtaking Niah Caverns and showcases artefacts left behind by the Neolithic inhabitants who once called the caves home. On the bottom level of the building are examples of the animal kingdom of the state. These species include reptiles, mammals, birds, and other types of animals.
Tua Pek Kong Temple
This is a temple dedicated to the Chinese religion and is one of the oldest temples in Kuching. 1843 was the year when the temple was constructed. However, there is evidence in the official documents that the temple has been around since 1876 AD, which is the year when it underwent some repairs and restorations. The Wang Kang ceremony, which is conducted at the temple to commemorate and remember the souls of the individuals who have passed away, has made the temple famous.
Fort Margherita
Sarawak’s most popular tourist destination is the historic Fort Margherita. On the upper hilltop of a Malay kampung on the northern side of the River Sarawak is where you’ll find the fort. As a token of his love for his wife Ranee Margherita Brooke, Rajah Charles Brooke constructed the fort in the year 1878 AD and named it after her. The fort was renovated at a later time, and it currently houses a museum dedicated to law enforcement.
Semenggok Wildlife Rehabilitation Center
Approximately 32 kilometres to the south of Kuching is where you’ll find the Semenggok Sanctuary. A variety of animals, including orang utans, monkeys, hornbills, and others, who have been injured, orphaned, or have been imprisoned may be rehabilitated at this facility. Before you are allowed to go inside the sanctuary, you will be required to get a permission, which may be done so at the Sarawak Tourist Information Centre in Kuching.
Bako National Park
About 37 km to the north of Kuching is where you’ll find this national park, which is located near the Bako River. The park has an area of about 10 square miles and is home to mangrove swamps, beaches, and tropical rainforest. Visitors are drawn here to take in the area’s numerous peculiar rock formations and tranquil bays. The park is home to a wide variety of plant and animal species, including the proboscis monkeys that can only be found in Borneo. Swimming and taking in the breathtaking scenery of the setting sun are two activities that go hand in hand at any of the area’s beaches.
Sarawak Cultural Village and Heritage Center
This location is located Santubong, which is around 35 kilometres from Kuching. The Cultural Village is a theme park that is designed in a more conventional manner. It was formed with the purpose of preserving the diverse cultures of the many ethnic communities who reside in the area. In certain circles, it is also referred to as the living museum. The people who live in the hamlet participate in a variety of traditional occupations, such as the production of artisan goods and the processing of sago. They put on dance presentations for tourists while also dressing in traditional garb and performing the dances themselves.
Gunung Mulu National Park
This national park is well-known for the mountain known as Gunung Mulu, and it is located close to Lundu. It is a sandstone mountain that is about 2,376 meter high. Caves of significant importance may be found inside the park. The Clearwater Cave, the Sarawak Chamber, and the Deer Cave are among examples of these. The lower slopes of the park are covered with tropical forests, while the top regions are covered in vegetation. The park is home to around 60 different kinds of animals as well as 262 different kinds of birds.
Niah National Park & Niah Caves
In East Malaysia, Niah National Park and the Niah Caves provide visitors with an experience they will never forget. There is evidence that prehistoric man going back some 40,000 years lived in and near the Niah Caves, which are located inside the park. The Niah Caves are located within the park. The Great Cave is one of the caverns on earth that is considered to be among the largest. These days, bats and swiftlets establish their nests inside of this cave, therefore it serves as their habitat. If you visit the caves in the evening, you will be able to see bats leaving the caverns for the night as well as swiftlets flying back into the caves.
Loagan Bunut National Park
In the Miri Division of Sarawak is where you’ll find this park, which is close to Loagan Bunut Lake. The park was formed with the intention of preserving the unique ecosystem as well as the rare flora and animals that call it home. The park with peat swamp rainforests is home to a variety of bird species, including bitterns, darters, herons, egrets, hornbills, and kites, among others. The bird population is rather vast and diverse. Gibbons are also known for their lengthy arms, which they use to swing from one tree to another around the park.